The transformative buildings set to shape the world in 2021 | CNN (2024)

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The pandemic may have brought work to a halt on projects around the world, but next year is nonetheless set to welcome an exciting array of new buildings.

Commissioned and designed years ago, these structures are unlikely to reflect the new design priorities that will emerge from Covid-19. Yet, they are very much in keeping with the civically generous and sustainable spirit of the world’s best contemporary architecture.

From museums to performing arts venues, these are CNN Style’s most anticipated buildings opening or completing in 2021.

Far Rockaway Library, New York

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This striking public library in the Far Rockaway neighborhood of Queens, New York, will replace a small but popular library previously on the same site. But at 20,000 square feet, the new facility doubles the size of the space provided to the community.

Light will pour in through a triangle of glass at the entrance – as well as through the striking translucent shell. According to the project architects Snøhetta, the Norwegian firm behind the groundbreaking underwater restaurant Under, the building’s golden hue reflects the color of the Long Island sky.

Taipei Performing Arts Center, Taipei

Eight years after construction began, the unmistakable Taipei Performing Arts Center is finally set to complete by the middle of 2021. At an estimated cost of 5.4 billion New Taiwan dollars (about $192 million), the eye-catching building – with its planet-like sphere protruding from one side – will undoubtedly serve as a contemporary landmark for the Taiwanese capital.

But it’s not just the exterior that intrigues. Hoping to upend the norms of designing venues – or their “conservative internal workings” as architecture firm OMA puts it – the scheme features three theaters that operate independently but “plug” into a central cube, where a flexible backstage area can be configured to serve them all.

Aquarela, Quito

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More than 10 years after winning the Pritzker Prize, the so-called Nobel of architecture, French architect Jean Nouvel continues to astound. Among his latest projects is Aquarela, a 650-unit residential complex in the Cumbaya neighborhood of Ecuador’s capital, Quito.

Although composed of several separate nine-story structures, a series of long balconies wrap around and between them to give the project a monolithic quality. The stone cladding, wooden shutters and exterior greenery are intended to help the building both reflect and assimilate with the region’s verdant, mountainous topography, while offering residents a tangible connection with nature.

Phase 1 is set to complete in early 2021, though the second phase may yet spill into 2022, according to Nouvel’s firm.

Hotel Green Solution House (GSH), Rønne

Denmark will soon welcome what’s being described as its first climate-positive hotel, meaning the building is designed to save more carbon than it emits over its lifespan. Serving as a new wing of the existing Hotel GSH on the eastern island of Bornholm, the structure is made almost entirely of wood – much of which has been upcycled using offcuts from the construction and furniture-making industries. Elsewhere, debris from local granite quarries has been used for decoration and insulation.

The two architecture groups behind the design, 3XN and GXN, have also looked to the building’s future: Its individual components are connected using reversible joints, and thus can be put to new use after the hotel reaches the end of its lifespan.

House of Hungarian Music, Budapest

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Designed by celebrated Japanese architect Sou Fujimoto, this museum, music venue and education center is one of the standout designs from the Liget Budapest Project, a radical overhaul of the Hungarian capital’s largest public park.

Located near the picturesque Városliget Lake, its undulating roof will feature trees reaching through some of the larger perforations.

The building is intended to celebrate the country’s rich musical traditions, but also serves to lure park visitors into the public facilities at ground level, where a largely translucent design helps erode the distinction between inside and out.

It will eventually be joined by a number of other new cultural destinations on the sprawling site, including the Museum of Ethnography and a 50,000-square-meter (538,000-square-foot) New National Gallery.

OurDomain Student Housing, Amsterdam

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The idea that students have to settle for soulless, utilitarian housing is outdated. Indeed, this new residential campus in the Netherlands, which contains about 1,500 apartments, offers Amsterdam students the kind of shared amenities and green landscaping that perhaps their parents’ generation could only have dreamed of.

The 90,000-square-meter (969,000-square-foot) residential complex is divided into three aesthetically distinct buildings, the most striking of which dramatically parts in a pixelated burst of color. OZ Architect, the design firm behind the project, also hopes the introduction of student residences can enliven a commercial area that has, until now, been dominated by office buildings.

Floating Music Hub, São Vincente

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For the past decade, architecture and urbanism group NLÉ has experimented with innovative ways to build quickly and cheaply on water. The firm’s self-styled Makoko Floating System – which allows local builders to assemble prefabricated timber modules into floating A-frames – has already been used to construct schools in Nigeria and Belgium.

The system’s latest iteration is a performance and arts hub in Cape Verde. Sticking out into the Atlantic Ocean, three lightweight structures will house a live performance hall, recording studio and bar, demonstrating that easy-to-assemble floating architecture can offer an affordable alternative to traditional cultural venues.

Sunac Guangzhou Grand Theatre, Guangzhou

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Designed by London-based Steven Chilton Architects, this 2,000-seat theater in the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou was inspired by the flowing texture of embroidered silk. It also nods to the city’s history as a trading hub and the tattoo-like drawings of artist Zhang Hongfei, whose golden illustrations adorn the bold red cladding.

Comprising thousands of aluminum panels, the exterior shell appears to gently fold, revealing ground-level entrances and lending the building a soft, sculptural quality – despite its bulking size. Inside, a circular arena has been configured to host immersive “360-degree” performances when the now-complete building opens in 2021.

The transformative buildings set to shape the world in 2021 | CNN (2024)

FAQs

The transformative buildings set to shape the world in 2021 | CNN? ›

Architecture changes how we see our society, spaces, culture, and environment. It's not just about buildings but how architecture shapes our daily lives. Building space has a specific impact on people's lives. Buildings constantly surround us, and these spaces affect how we feel.

How does architecture shape our world? ›

Architecture changes how we see our society, spaces, culture, and environment. It's not just about buildings but how architecture shapes our daily lives. Building space has a specific impact on people's lives. Buildings constantly surround us, and these spaces affect how we feel.

How did architecture change the world? ›

By creating the landscape of our cities, towns and suburbs, architects build the frameworks of our lives. The rooms, connections and functionality of the homes, offices and buildings they design dictate how we move and work within that space.

Which people design new buildings they have to draw up clear plans so that the builders know exactly what to do? ›

Architects are the people behind the buildings that we see every day. They create everything from museums, to schools, and homes. Architects have many different types of specialities and personalities, but all of them want one thing: for their designs to make a difference in the world.

Who are the people that design and build the various structures and buildings around the world? ›

Architects are responsible for designing these places. They work on public or private projects and design both indoor and outdoor spaces. Architects can be commissioned to design anything from a single room to an entire complex of buildings.

How does architecture impact and shape our lives? ›

Architecture holds significant influence over our thoughts and emotions, impacting our daily lives. By embracing the principles of functional patterns, sustainability, and aesthetic appeal, architects can create spaces that promote happiness, well-being, and a strong sense of community.

Why does architecture have the greatest impact on our lives? ›

By shaping our physical environment, architecture has a profound impact on the way we live, work, and interact with each other. Architecture plays a vital role in creating a sense of identity and place. Buildings and public spaces can represent the culture, values, and history of a community.

How did architecture change society? ›

Architecture has helped shape society by providing custom living spaces that give us comfort, good health, and safety. It also adds a sense of awe and intrigue to iconic structures throughout the world.

How has modern architecture changed over time? ›

Versatile designs

You've probably noticed that most newer buildings are no longer traditional rectangles simply stacked on top of one another with partitions that include rooms and walls. Modern architecture is now more dedicated to creating a natural flow to the building.

How have buildings changed over time? ›

Over the past century, during the advent of technology, architects have needed to change their designs in order to accommodate for ever-updating technology, such as plumbing and HVAC systems and electricity and more. Buildings nowadays are meant to be both comfortable and useful.

Who plan and design the building? ›

An architect plans the structure, lay out a blueprint or design of the building and reviews the construction. They basically plan the structure of the building.

Who prepared the design of building? ›

An architect is a person who plans, designs, and reviews the construction of buildings.

What are the three basic principles of architecture? ›

Firmitas (Firmness, Durability) – It should stand up robustly and remain in good condition. Utilitas (Commodity, Utility) – It should be useful and function well for the people using it. Venustas (Delight, Beauty) – It should delight people and raise their spirits.

Who is the richest architect in the world? ›

Who is the richest architect in the world? Currently, Norman Foster earns more than any other architect on the globe. It is speculated that Norman Foster has a net worth of around $240 million.

Who is the No 1 architecture in the world? ›

1. Frank Lloyd Wright. Many people agree that Frank Lloyd Wright is the most famous architect of the modern era.

Does architecture use math? ›

Geometry, algebra, and trigonometry all play a crucial role in architectural design. Architects apply these math forms to plan their blueprints or initial sketch designs. They also calculate the probability of issues the construction team could run into as they bring the design vision to life in three dimensions.

What is the role of architect in shaping the society? ›

The Architect in Society

Today the core role of the architect is usually that of the primary professional design service provider, coordinating the various stakeholders during the planning, design, and construction process of buildings.

How did architecture influence society? ›

Remember the importance of architecture in society the next time you ask, “how does architecture affect us?”Architectural history has helped us create sanitation practices, public spaces, schools, and homes that keep our families safe and help us thrive.

Does architecture shape us? ›

We shape our buildings, and afterwards our buildings shape us,” said Winston Churchill. He was right; our surroundings can make us healthier and less likely to drop litter, enhance our beauty, decrease our perception of pain and enable us to solve puzzles more quickly.

Why does the world need architecture? ›

Architecture has physically and conceptually shaped human society for thousands of years, providing spaces for people to live, work, and play. Architecture serves a functional purpose but also is a means of artistic expression, cultural representation, and social communication.

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