Steamed Japanese Pork Buns (Nikuman) Recipe | Wanderzest (2024)

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Steamed Japanese Meat Buns (Nikuman) are soft, fluffy buns filled with a satisfying combination of succulent meat and fresh vegetables. They are great as a tasty snack or a flavorful side dish. Their delightful flavor and texture make them the perfect comfort food.

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You probably consider Thailand to be a pretty popular destination for people to visit, but Japan doesn't seem to have the same appeal, at least for us Americans. When Jacob and I were planning our trip, stopping in Japan was really just a way for us to cut costs. We actually had a lot of friends ask us, "Why Japan?". And to be honest, I'd never even considered traveling to Japan before this trip. Places like England, Italy and Francewere always at the top of my list, but Japan, not so much.

But, in all reality...Japan not only exceeded my expectations, but I was absolutely blown away by the country! Not only was the culture amazing, but the food was so delicious, the people were so friendly, and the scenery was absolutely beautiful. Such a neat country to visit, and I HIGHLY recommend it!

Of course, whilethere were so many great partsof Japan, I was naturally excited about trying all of the new food. Some of my favorites includedramen, tonkatsu, mochi, and my inspiration for today's recipe...pork buns. Ugh, sooo good. I'm totally craving some Japanese cuisine right now!

Steamed Japanese Pork Buns (Nikuman) Recipe | Wanderzest (2)

While we were exploring Japan, I made an effort to search for all of the new foods that we needed to try. There was a specific restaurant in Kyoto that I knew we needed to visit on our way to the Kiyomizudera Temple. This restaurant was well-known for its meat buns (or Nikuman): steamed buns made with a flour dough and filled with meat. So, we picked up some meat buns on our way to the Japanese temple, and enjoyed them so much that we purchased more on our way back! It's funny how something so simple can be so satisfying!

Since I have no idea where to get my hands on these meat buns in America, I've decided to take a stab at making my own. While they aren't exactly the same as true Japanese steamed pork buns, they come pretty dang close. Yes, I know the thought of making these from scratch may sound rather intimidating, I thought that too. But I think you'll be surprised to find out that it's a lot easier than you think.

Steamed Japanese Pork Buns (Nikuman) Recipe | Wanderzest (3)

Are pork buns Chinese or Japanese?

Nikuman is the Japanese name for Chinese baozi. The steamed buns are made from flour dough and filled with cooked pork or beef and are actually enjoyed in many countries throughout South East Asia in addition to Japan and China.

How do you cook pork buns without a steamer?

No steamer? No problem! This video has a great tutorial for steaming pork buns without a steamer.

How long do pork buns last in the fridge?

Cooked buns can be stored in an airtight container for 3-4 days in the fridge or 4-6 weeks in the freezer. To reheat the buns from frozen or refrigerated, let them come to room temperature. Steam the buns for 5-7 minutes or until hot.

Cooked buns will keep in an airtight container for3 to 4 daysin the refrigerator or4 to 6 weeksin the freezer. To reheat: If frozen, let the buns thaw and come to room temperature; if refrigerated, let them come to room temperature. Then steam the buns in bamboo steamers until very hot, 5 to 7 minutes.

You'll also love these other Japanese recipes:

If you make this recipe, let me know what you think! I’d love it if you could add a star rating ★ and a comment below. Be sure to follow me onInstagram,Pinterest, andFacebook, too!

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Steamed Japanese Pork Buns

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Steamed Japanese Meat Buns (Nikuman) are soft, fluffy buns filled with a satisfying combination of succulent meat and fresh vegetables. They are great as a tasty snack or a flavorful side dish. Their delightful flavor and texture make them the perfect comfort food.

  • Author: Ashley
  • Prep Time: 2 hours
  • Inactive Time: 0 hours
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours 20 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings 1x
  • Cuisine: Japanese

Ingredients

UnitsScale

Dough

Meat Filling

  • ½ pound ground beef or pork, cooked
  • 1 ½ cup cabbage, finely chopped
  • 4 green onions, chopped
  • ½ Tbsp garlic, minced
  • ⅛ tsp dried ginger
  • dash of pepper
  • 3 tsp soy sauce
  • ¼ tsp sugar
  • 1 Tbsp rice wine vinegar
  • ½ tsp sesame oil

Instructions

  1. Start by proofing your yeast (unless you are using instant yeast). Dissolve the yeast and sugar in warm water. Let the mixture stand for 5 to 10 minutes until it looks foamy.
  2. Add in the flour, baking powder, and salt. Mix in the olive oil, and knead with a stand mixer or by hand for 5 minutes. The dough should be slightly sticky at this point.Place a damp towel over the bowl and let rise until double in size.
  3. In a separate bowl, combine the meat filling ingredients. Place in the refrigerator until the dough is ready.
  4. Once the dough has risen, split into 6 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a ball and let rise for another 10 minutes.
  5. Roll out each ball with a rolling pin and fill with the meat filling. Pinch together each of the sides to seal the bun, and then slightly twist in the middle.
  6. Place each bun on a small square of parchment paper or a cupcake liner. Let the buns rise for 20 minutes.Steam the buns for 20 minutes, or until cooked through.

Notes

Adapted fromMamaloli.

If you don't have a steamer, layer four equal sized balls of aluminum foil in a large pot. Add a couple of inches of water into the pot, and then place a plate on top of the aluminum. Set your buns on the plate and cover with a lid. Let the buns simmer on medium-low for 20 minutes.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 grams
  • Unsaturated Fat: 0

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Steamed Japanese Pork Buns (Nikuman) Recipe | Wanderzest (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between nikuman and bao? ›

The two types of pork buns have some distinct differences, however. Japanese nikuman tend to have a smoother dumpling-like surface and are filled with a simple meatball of minced pork and vegetables, while cha siu bao have a fluffier, doughy texture and contain chopped barbecued pork mixed with a thick, sweet barbecue ...

What is nikuman made of? ›

Nikuman is Japanese Steamed Pork Buns filled with juicy ground pork, shiitake mushroom, and cabbage inside. The hot and fluffy buns fresh out of the steamer basket will warm your heart and soul. It's surprisingly easy to make this delicious snack at home!

What is the difference between steamed bun and Bao bun? ›

Bao Buns (pronounced “bow”), but also known as a 'steamed buns' or 'baozi' 包子, are a delicious, warm, fluffy treat of stuffing wrapped inside a sweet, white dough. Made with a mix of flour, yeast, sugar, baking powder, milk and oil, the bao is a tad sweeter than its closely related cousin, the dumpling.

What is the difference between steamed pork buns and baked pork buns? ›

These buns are usually bigger than the steamed buns, and the texture is buttery and bread-like. These buns have a pretty hefty pork to bun ratio. Why is this the right pork bun for you? Baked pork buns are larger and more filling than the steamed pork bun, so you'll definitely be satisfied.

What does nikuman taste like? ›

Nikuman is a steamed bun that is usually filled with a pork-based filling. The bread of nikuman has just a touch of sweetness, and the pork filling is rich and juicy. The combination of the bun and the pork are a match made in heaven, and everyone from children to adults looks forward to eating nikuman.

Are bao buns Chinese or Japanese? ›

Bao or Baozi are said to have been invented in China during the 3rd century by a military strategist called Zhuge Liang [181-234]. They were first named Mantou but over time they began to be referred to as baozi or bao meaning to wrap in Mandarin.

Are bao buns unhealthy? ›

Nope, they're made from refined white flour and many of the fillings are sweetened with sugar, even the roasted pork buns are loaded with sugar.

What is the Chinese name for steamed pork buns? ›

The freezer staples I can't do without are frozen rice, frozen man-tou, frozen dumplings and finally, some sort of savory bun, like these steamed pork buns (baozi, 包子 in Chinese).

Are pork buns Chinese or Korean? ›

A gua bao, also known as a pork belly bun,bao, or bao bun, is a type of lotus leaf bun originating from Fujianese cuisine in China.

Are pork buns and bao the same? ›

Pork buns are traditionally baked or pan-fried, resulting in a slightly firmer outer layer. Because the buns are baked, they are drier and, therefore, are less sticky to pick up with your fingers. Bao is unmistakably steamed, which imparts its characteristic soft and airy texture.

What is the difference between pork buns and pork bao? ›

Pork buns are traditionally baked or pan-fried, resulting in a slightly firmer outer layer. Because the buns are baked, they are drier and, therefore, are less sticky to pick up with your fingers. Bao is unmistakably steamed, which imparts its characteristic soft and airy texture.

Are steamed buns healthier than baked buns? ›

Asian-style steamed bread has a lower glycemic index (GI) than western-style baked bread, A*STAR researchers have found1. This preparation method could be more widely adopted as a useful weapon in the battle against diseases such as obesity, heart disease and diabetes, they suggest.

Can you steam pork buns without a steamer? ›

You can replicate a steamer with very little effort by placing your buns in a common kitchen sieve or colander, then suspending it over boiling water. Creating a tower from plates and tea towels will stop the steam from escaping, causing your buns to steam cook!

How do you know when pork buns are done steaming? ›

Steam the Buns over boiling water for approx. 15 minutes. Buns are cooked when the meat inside is steaming hot.

What to serve with steamed pork buns? ›

A comforting bowl of egg drop soup or wonton soup is also a great complement. If the steamed pork buns are appetizers, pair it with sesame noodles with lots of sautéed veggies.

Are pork buns and bao the same thing? ›

Pork buns are traditionally baked or pan-fried, resulting in a slightly firmer outer layer. Because the buns are baked, they are drier and, therefore, are less sticky to pick up with your fingers. Bao is unmistakably steamed, which imparts its characteristic soft and airy texture.

What is the difference between Chinese dumplings and bao? ›

In summary, bao buns are made from fermented yeast dough, while dumplings are only made from wheat flour without the yeast. Since bao dough contains yeast, it needs more time to rise and results in thinner skin than dumplings. In terms of cooking, baos are usually steamed, baked, and sometimes pan-fried.

Are bao buns the same as dim sum? ›

It comes in a variety of shapes, sizes, and tastes, commonly served in dim sum restaurants and stalls in Chinatown. You may think bao buns are the same as dumplings or dim sum, but they are actually a unique and distinct type of dish.

What is another name for a bao bun? ›

As mentioned before Bao Buns are also commonly referred to as “bao, bay, pow, pau, paoare, Mantou, baozi, humbow, nunu, bakpao, bausak, however the most common terminology will be Bao or Steamed Buns. These soft delicious Chinese treats have been in existence for hundreds of years!

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